Contents AUBE ’04

Page

Rose-Pehrsson, S., Owrutsky, J.C., Wales, S.C., Farley, J.P., Williams, F.

Volume Sensor for Damage Assessment and Situational Awareness

1

Schildhauer, P.

Methoden der Brandursachenermittlung

10

Bansemer, B., Wittbecker, F.-W.

Analysis of fire effluents with FTIR spectroscopy and prediction of toxic potency

20

Friedl, W.J.

How to reduce false alarms

30

Bärenfänger, J., Hirsch, H.

Electromagnetic Compatibility of Fire Alarm Systems – Requirements due to a changed electromagnetic environment -

40

Oppelt, U., Siber, B.

An optical smoke detector for use in esthetic environments

54

Cleary, T.

A Test Methodology for Multiple Sensor – Multiple Criteria Alarms

64

Riemer, A., Politze, H., Krippendorf, T.

Realisation of a wide-range optical detector using different wavelengths and several scattering angles

74

Watanabe, J.-I., Nishikawa, T., Oka , S., Amano, M., Shimomura, S.

Performance evaluation of a new concept smoke and heat combined detection algorithm

80

Churches, D.K.

Multi-Criteria Polarized Optical Smoke Sensor

92

Schultze, Th., Kempka, Th., Willms, I.

Audio-Video Fire-Detection of Open Fires

93

Yuan, H., Chen, T., Su, G., Shu, X., Fan, W.

Photoacoustic based multi-sensor fire detection

102

Fischer, P., Palensky, P.

Safety and security in communication standards for building automation and control systems

112

Trevisi, A., Sica, G.

The new challenges in the World of Building Automation in respect of the market needs

121

Isler, B.

BACnet™ integrated danger detection and building control systems

129

Conrads, R.

Wireless Detection and Alarm Systems

139

Nahrstedt, D.

Radio Transmission Procedure for Private Fire & Intrusion Alarm Systems with Maximum Availability

141

Schreyer, K.H.

The Radio Wave as a Transmission Medium in Modern Fire Alarm Systems

151

Derbel, F.

Wireless communication for alarm systems with Short Range Radio

161

Kaiser, Th., Willms, I. , Shi, J.

A Comparison of ZigBee vs. Ultra-Wideband Techniques for Wireless Fire and Intrusion Detectors

171

Jones, W.W.

Development of a multi-criteria algorithm for fast and reliable fire detection

184

Straumann, W., Fischer, S.

Algorithms for Smoke and Fire Detection and their Integration into Existing Systems and Installations

196

Casagrande, D., Kayhan, F., Semeshenko, V., Zambon, C.

A smooth neutral approximator for multi-criteria fire detection

206

Penney, S.

Use of Coincidence Detection in a Combined Gas, Heat and Optical Detector to Improve Spurious Alarm Immunity

216

Berentsen, M., Kaiser, Th., Wang, S.

Advanced Signal Processing on Sensor Arrays for Fire Location Estimation

227

Siebel, R.

Test of fire detection algorithms using artificially generated events

237

Opitz, D.

Generation of synthetic fire test sequences for algorithm development, refinement and validation

250

Marbach, G., Brupbacher, Th., Loepfe, M.

An image processing technique for fire detection in video images

260

Freiling, A., Storm, U., Schmötzer, K.

Requirements and Image Layout for Video-Based Fire Detection in Commercial Aircraft

270

Schmid , Ch. , Schmötzer, K.

System Design: Smoke Detectors interfaced by a CAN-Bus Network

280

Zakrzewski, R., Sadok, M., Zeliff, B.

Video-based Cargo Fire Verification System for Commercial Aircraft

291

Krüll, W., Willms, I. , Shirer, J.

Test methods for a video-based Cargo Fire Verification System

301

Leisten, V., Bebermeier, I., Oldorf, C.

Camera-based Fire Verification System (CFVS) for Aircraft Components

314

Storm, U., Freiling, A., Schmoetzer, K., Kohl, D.

Fire Gas Detectors for Aircraft Application

324

Schlatter, H.P.

Detection of Fires on Driving Trains in a Tunnel

335

Ono, T., Ishii, H., Kawamura, K., Miura, H., Momma, E., Fujisawa , T., Hozumi, J.-I.

Application of Neural Network to Analyses of CCD color TV-camera image for the Detection of Car Fire in Expressway Tunnels

345

Brügger, S.

Performance behaviour of Line Type Heat Detectors in road tunnels

355

Daniault, F., Linden , O.

Very early fire detection in tunnels

367

Blake, D., Suo-Antilla, J.

Aircraft Cargo Compartment Fire Detection and Smoke Transport Model

376

Odigie, D.

Stochastic Modeling of the Spread of Smoke in Buildings

386

Andersson, P., Blomqvist, J.

Early Smoke Detection in High Buildings

397

Zheng, X., Yuan, H., Fan, J.

A Laboratory Emulator for Smoke Plume Study in Atrium Space

407

Rexfort, C.

Combination of a fire model and a fire sensor model

409

Keski-Rahkonen, O.

Model of time lag of smoke detectors

418

Müller, K., Loepfe, M., Wieser, D.

Optical simulations for fire detectors and signalling devices

419

Glombitza, U., Hoff, H.

Fibre optical radar system for fire detection of cable trays

438

Debliquy, M., De Haan, A., Groulard, F.

Fire protection based on gas sensors for dusty industries. Validation test in a cement factory

460

Liu, W., Li, X., Mei, Z., Pan, G.

Performance Tests and Analyses on Aspirating Smoke Detectors in Typical Applications

471

Fang, J., Yuan, H.

Experimental Measurements, Integral Modeling and Smoke Detection of Early Fire in Thermally Stratified Environments

480

Rothe, R.

Detection reliability of different fire detector principles – Results from investigations of the detection of fire hazards under real conditions in cabins aboard seagoing vessels

489

Litton, C.D., Smith, K.R., Edwards, R., Allen, T.

Combined Optical and Ionization Techniques for Measurement and Characterization of Sub-Micrometer Aerosols

499

Cleary, T.

Time Resolved Size Distribution of Test Smokes and Nuisance Aerosols

500

Chen, N.

A smoke particle measuring method of Laser scattering and its applied researches

510

Mei, Z., Song, L., Li, J., Wang, Z., Li, N.

Data Sampling and Characteristic Analysis for Information of Early Fire Smoke Aerosol

517

Fujisawa , T.

Optical smoke detector using dual light spectrum

527

Shu, X., Yuan, H., Fang, J., Su, G.

A new method of Laser Sheet Imaging-Based Fire Smoke Detection

537

Keller, A., Brutscher, H., Loepfe, M., Nebiker, P., Pleisch, R.

Online Determination of the Refractive index of test fires

547

Drake, P.

The Future of Technical Approvals of Security Equipment within the European Economic Area

561

Tigros, C., Huysmans, W.

Large scale testing of intrusion detectors: An alternative test method to the walk test?

574

Olsen, O.

The Intrusion Detector System – The IDT test equipment, test methods and application of the test methods in type approval testing

584

Cleary, T.

Residential Nuisance Source Characteristics for Smoke Alarm Testing

594

Li, J., Dong, W., Mei, Z.

Evaluating fire detectors using fuzzy analytic hierarchy process

604

Skogstad, S.

Automatic alarm test and self-verification of fire-detectors

614

Wang, Y., Wang, A., Ji, F.

Fire Test Room Environment Supervision System

623

Wang, A., Wang, J., Yang, Z., Zu, M.

Research on Dust-proof Performance of Photoelectric Smoke Detectors

636

Mölter, L., Keßler, P.

Reliable aerosol test components for fast, economical and clear test of smoke detectors

647

Xi, Q., Yuan, H., Su, G.

The influence of high smoke velocity on the sensitivity of Smoke Detectors

660

Owrutsky, J.C., Rose-Pehrsson, S., Williams, F.W., Steinhurst, D.A., Minor, C.P., Gottuk, D.T.

Long wavelength Video Detection of Fire in Ship Compartments

670

Cleary, T.

Video Detection and Monitoring of Smoke Conditions

681

Dunkelmann, S., Bebermeier, I., Oldorf, C., Leisten, V.

Comparison of NIR, MIR and LWIR cameras for video based detection of fire

691

Gupta, M., Shankar, R., Kapoor, J.C.

Investigation on new semiconductor photo detectors to realise ultraviolet sensitive flame detectors

700

Schultze, Th., Willms, I.

Smoke and dust monitoring by a microscope video sensor

716

Wang, D., Willms, I.

Automatic Flame Detection with Video Sequence Analysis

723

Kempka, Th., Kaiser, Th., Solbach, K.

Microwaves in fire detection

733

Willms, I. , Kaiser, Th., Sachs, J.

UWB enhanced Microwave Fire Detection

746

Ma, S., Yuan, H.

Character of liquid crystal light valve in image fire detection

758

Gottuk, D.T., Lynch, J.A., Rose-Pehrsson, S., Owrutsky, J.C., Williams, F.W.

Video Image Fire Detection for Shipboard Use

765

Lüttenberg, R.

European Standards. The new standard EN 12094-1 for electrical automatic control and delay devices for gas extinguishing systems

775

Brupbacher, Th.

Standardising Multi-Phenomena Fire Detectors

784

Hesels, M.

Multiple Sensor and Multiple Criteria Fire Detectors. Current and Future Test Procedures in the VdS Fire Test Lab.

794

Linden , O.

Function-based Testing Procedure for Multi Sensor Fire Detectors

805

Müller, U., Linden, O., Krüll, W., Willms, I.

Test Duct for Multi Sensor Fire Detectors

818

Massingberd-Mundy, P., Serveau, M., Daniault, F.

Development of the prEN54-20 Reduced Fire Tests for Type Approval of Aspirating Smoke Detectors

829

Dhaine, J.-Ph.

New Fire Tests for Aspirating Smoke Detectors

840

Basmer, P., Zwick, G.

Measurement of toxic gas cocktail in fire by improved FT-IR methodology

850

Fissan, H., Kennedy, M.K., Krinke, T., Kruis, F.E., Ligman, R., Campbell , S., Mehta, B.R.

Development of nanostructured multi-gas sensors for fire detection

860

Kelleter, J.

Detection of smoldering fires in dust loaded areas by sensing of specific gas emissions

872

Oldorf, C., Bebermeier, I., Leisten, V., Steinbeck, T.

Early fire detection based on semiconductor laser gas detection

882

Kohl, D., Eberheim, A., Schieberle, P.

Selective Recognition of Smoke from Spruce and Beech Wood by Gas Sensors

892

Walte, A., Muenchmeyer, W., Vater, R., Dudeck, T.

Gas Sensor Arrays for Detection of Gases and Smouldering Fires

904

Goschnik, J., Stahl, U., Brein, D., Basmer, P.

Fire Gas Characterization with the Electronic Nose KAMINA

914

Wang, W., Li, J., Yu, G., Li, D.

The design and analysis of optimized model of dual bands IR beam gas detection system

925

Meyer, J.-T., Georgiadis, A., Specht, J., Witthaus, M., Ambro, P., Lörek, N., Persaud, K.C., Pisanelli, A.M., Scorsone, E.

Detection of significant tracer gases by means of polymer gas sensors

935