Contents AUBE ’01 |
| Page |
NIST, Gaithersburg USA | A History of NBS/NIST Research on Fire Detectors, Richard Bukowski | 1 |
Reinhard Conrads, VdS, Cologne GERMANY | European Standards and Certification Procedure | 13 |
SMOKE CHARACTERIZATION | ||
Darryl Weinert, George Mulholland, NIST, Gaithersburg USA | An Apparatus for Light Scattering Studies of Smoke Particles | 31 |
A. Trampe, H. Fissan, Gerhard-Mercator-Universität, Duisburg GERMANY | Calibration of Fire Sensors in the Sub Micron Range | 43 |
Darryl Weinert, Thomas Cleary, George Mulholland, NIST, Gaithersburg USA | Size Distribution and Light Scattering Properties of Test Smokes | 58 |
DETECTION BY RADIATED EMISSION | ||
Daisuke Kozeki, National Research Institute of Fire and Disaster, Tokyo JAPAN | Smoldering Fire Detection by Image Processing | 71 |
Dieter Wieser, Thomas Brupbacher, Siemens Building Technologies, Männedorf SWITZERLAND | Smoke Detection in Tunnels Using Video Images | 79 |
Woo Kim, Yudaya Sivathanu, Jay P. Gore, Purdue University . West LaFayette USA | Characterization of Spectral Radiation Intensities from Standard Test Fires for Fire Detection | 91 |
Thomas Kaiser, Thorsten Kempka, Gerhard-Mercator-Universität, Duisburg GERMANY | Is Microware Radiation Useful for Fire Detection? | 107 |
DETECTION SYSTEM AND ALGORITHMS | ||
Shu Yan, Shu Wang, Zheng Dou, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan PRC | An Energy Model in Fire Detection and Integrated Analysis on False Alarms | 122 |
Hans-Christian Müller, Gerhard-Mercator-Universität, Duisburg GERMANY | A New Approach to Fire Detection Algorithms Based on the Hidden Markov Model | 129 |
Thomas Cleary, Kathy Notarrianni, NIST, Gaithersburg USA | Distributed Sensor Fire Detection | 139 |
Daniel Gottuk, Lawerence McKenna, Jr. , Hughes Associates, Inc. , Baltimore USA | Spot and Aspirated Laser Smoke Detection in Telecommunications Facilities | 151 |
Rainer Siebel, Gerhard-Mercator-Universität, Duisburg GERMANY | Strategies for the Development of Detection Algorithms | 163 |
Susan Rose-Pehrsson, Sean Hart, Thomas Street, Patricia Tatem, Frederick Williams, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington DC USA; Mark Hammond, NOVA Research, Alexandria USA; Daniel Gottuk; Mark Wright, Jennifer Wong, Hughes Associates, Baltimore USA | Real-Time Probabilistic Neural Network Performance and Optimization for Fire Detection and Nuisance Alarm Rejection | 176 |
Shu Wang, Shu Yan, Zheng Dou, Huazhong University of Science and Technology of China , Wuhan PRC | A New Type of Neural Fuzzy System and its Application in Automatic Fire Detection | 191 |
Milan Blagojevich, Dejan Petkovich, Djordje Simich, Faculty of Occupational Safety, Nish YUGOSLAVIA | A New Algorithm for Adaptive Alarm Threshold in Fire Detection System | 201 |
WIRELESS SYSTEMS & ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY | ||
Pascal Dubois, CNPP, Saint Marcel FRANCE | Electromagnetic Compatibility and Radio-linked Systems | 210 |
Karlheinz Schreyer, Siemens Gebäudesicherheit, Munich, GERMANY | Radio Module Characteristics and Their Relevance to Fire Detection Systems | 227 |
George Schmitz, Peter Witschital, Siemens, Gebäudesicherheit, Munich, GERMANY | Internet Technology: New Perspectives for Alarm Systems | 243 |
Bjoern Silberberg, Siemens Gebäudesicherheit, Munich GERMANY | Technical State of 868-870 MHz Radio Modules in the SRD Band | 252 |
TEST METHODS AND INSTRUMENTATION | ||
Oliver Linden, Hans Hölemann, University of Wuppertal GERMANY | Testing Methods for Gas Sensor Based Fire Detectors | 265 |
Wolfgang Krüll, Gerhard-Mercator-Universität, Duisburg GERMANY | A Modular Data Acquisition System for the Measurement of Fire Characteristics | 270 |
J. R. Qualey, III, L. Desmarais, J. Pratt, Simplex Time Recorder, Co. , Westminster USA | Response-Time Comparisons of Ionization and Photoelectric/Heat Detectors | 283 |
J. N. Smithies, FRS Building Research Establishment Ltd. Watford , UK ;M. J. Spearpoint, University of Canterbury , Christchurch NEW ZEALAND | The Performance of Mains-Powered Residential Smoke Alarms with a Backup Energy Source | 300 |
Thomas Cleary, Michelle Donnelly, William L. Grosshandler, NIST, Gaithersburg USA | The Fire Emulator/Detector Evaluator: Design, Operation, and Performance | 312 |
Rudolf, Mägerle, Siemens Building Technologies, Männedorf SWITZERLAND | Fire Protection Systems for Traffic Tunnels Under Test | 324 |
Ingolf Willms, Gerhard-Mercator-Universität Duisburg GERMANY | Concepts for the Test of Volumetric Fire Detectors | 338 |
GAS & MULTI-ELEMENT DETECTION | ||
Thomas Cleary, NIST, Gaithersburg USA ; Takashi Ono, Nihon University , Tokyo JAPAN | Enhanced Residential Fire Detection by Combining Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Sensor | 346 |
David Bomse, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Santa Fe USA | A Diode Laser Multigas Analyzer for Advanced Detection of Fires | 358 |
A.Pfefferseder, Bosch Telecom, Ottobrunn GERMANY | Requirements to Gas Sensors in Fire Alarms for Residential Use | 370 |
Jeffrey Goldmeer, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Santa Fe USA | A Rugged Led-Based Sensor for Fire Detection | 378 |
U. Oppelt, Bosch Telecom, Ottobrunn GERMANY | Measuring Results of a Combined Optical, Thermal and CO Detector in Real Sites and Classifying the Signals | 390 |
J. Großer, C. Kubon, O. Linden, H. H lemann, University of Wuppertal, GERMANY | Measurements for Fire Detection by Means of Gas Sensors in an Insulation Material Factory | 403 |
M. Harms, J. Goschnick, Forschungszentrum, Karlsruhe GERMANY | Early Detection and Distinction of Fire Gases with a Gas Sensor Microarray | 416 |
Martin Berentsen, Thomas Kaiser, Gerhard-Mercator-Universität, Duisburg GERMANY | Fire Location Estimation Using Temperature Sensor Arrays | 432 |
MODELING AND COMPUTER SIMULATION | ||
N. Miyamoto, T. Someya, T. Omori, Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd., Tokyo , JAPAN | Field Modelling of an Initial Stage of Fire in a Computerment: Comparison with a Fire Experiment Measured in an Enclosure | 444 |
Thomas Cleary, Michelle Donnelly, George Mulholland, NIST, Gaithersburg USA ; Bakhtier Farouk, Drexel University , Philadelphia USA | Fire Detector Performance Predictions in a Simulated Multi-Room Configuration | 455 |
Frank Gockel, Gerhard-Mercator-Universität, Duisburg GERMANY | Fire Sensor Modelling and Simulation | 470 |
B. Farouk, Drexel University , Philadelphia USA ; G. W. Mulholland, K. B. McGrattan, NIST, Gaithersburg USA | Simulation of Smoke Transport and Coagulation for a Standard Test Fire | 482 |
William Davis, Glenn Forney, NIST, Gaithersburg USA | A Sensor-Driven Fire Model | 494 |
O. Keski-Rathkonen, VTT Building and Transport, Espoo FINLAND | Revisiting Modelling of Fluid Penetration into Smoke Detectors Revisited for Low Speed Ceiling Jets | 506 |
Claudia Rexfort, Thomas Kaiser, Gerhard-Mercator-Universität Duisburg GERMANY | A General Approach for Simulating Signals of Scattered Light Detectors | 517 |
Robert Schifiliti, R. P. Schifiliti Associates , Inc. Reading USA | Fire Detection Modelling—The Research-Application Gap | 529 |
INTEGRATED FIRE DETECTION/BUILDING CONTROL SYSTEM | ||
Z. Liu, J. Makar, A. K. Kim, Institute for Research in Construction, Ottawa CANADA | Development of Fire Detection Systems in the Intelligent Building | 561 |
Walter Jones, Richard Bukowski, NIST, Gaithersburg USA | Using High Reliability Detection for Fire Service Response in Buildings | 574 |
Xiangyang Li, Weihau Liu, Aizhong Wang, Jing Su, Gulf Security Tech. Co., Qinhuangdao PRC | An Open Distributed Fire Detection System | 592 |
Tao Chen, Longbiao Wu, Weicheng Fan, Weiguo Song, University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei PRC | Analysis on Data Stream Model of Network Image Fire Detection System | 602 |
FIRE DETECTION IN AIRCRAFT, TRANSPORT SYSTEMS AND SPECIAL HAZARDS | ||
David Blake, FAA Technical Center , Atlantic City USA ; Stefan Domino, Walt Gill, Louis Gritzo, Jill Williams, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque USA | Initial Development of Improved Aircraft Cargo Compartment Fire Detection Certification Criteria | 615 |
Klaus Schmoetzer, EADS Airbus GmbH, Bremen GERMANY | Aircraft Fire Detection: Requirements, Qualification, and Certification Aspects | 630 |
A. Freiling, EADS Airbus GmbH , Bremen GERMANY | New Approaches to Aircraft Fire Protection | 641 |
Phillipe Mangon, Cerberus S.A., Buc FRANCE | Fire Detection for Aircraft Cargo Compartments, Reduction of False Alarms | 653 |
T. Wittkopp, C. Hecker, D. Opitz, VIDAIR-AG, Mönchengladbach GERMANY | The Cargo Fire Monitoring System (CFMS) for the Visualisation of Fire Events in Aircraft Cargo Holds | 665 |
G. Boucourt, Latecoere, Toulouse FRANCE | Two Dimensional Multi Detection Fire Sensor, System Architecture and Performances | 677 |
Thomas Cleary, Michelle Donnelly, NIST Gaithersburg USA | Aircraft Cargo Compartment Fire and Nuisance Source Test in the FE/DE | 689 |
